英语四级学习计划(必备十七篇)_英语四级学习计划
发表时间:2024-04-16英语四级学习计划(必备十七篇)。
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
2016英语四级作文模板
心态哲理话题
这类话题包括什么是幸福、生命的意义、梦想的重要性之类的。考的内容都跟人的成长、成功的心态、价值观、优秀的素质相关。比如说四级也考过没有强大的意识什么都做不成,六级考过在通往成功的路上要做好准备。同学们要注意积累与这些话题相关的词汇。
2014年12月英语四六级作文预测范文一:心态哲理类(2011年12月六级真题)
广州环球雅思英语培训电话400-001-9911转分机17019;51Talk无忧英语培训电话400-001-9911转分机16819。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Way to Success by commenting on Abraham Lincoln’s famous remark,“Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend the first four sharpening the axe.” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
The Way to Success
“Give me six hours to chop down a tree , and I will spend the first four sharpening the axe.”Abraham Lincoln once said. Although four hours seem to be quite a long time, it can help people chop down the tree more smoothly and less laboriously in the rest two hours. It is obvious that a full preparation can enhance the efficiency of trees-chopping.
The saying aims at informing us of the significance of adequate preparation. Definitely , we can’t emphasize the importance of full preparation too much in our pursuit of success. A full preparation enables us to achieve our objectives and realize our dreams more smoothly and rapidly. The more preparation we make, the more likely we are to become confidence, reduce the risks of failure and seize the fleeting opportunities. For example, when graduates hunt for jobs, it is those who are well prepared that can surpass other candidates and get the offer finally.
Accordingly, at no time should we overlook the power of preparation. Besides, we need to set up a proper goal, carry out a full investigation and elaborate a detailed plan before we take actions. “Preparation breeds success.” Benjamin Franklin also once said. (200 words)
参考译文:
“给我留个小时砍掉一棵树,那么我会花前面的四个小时来磨斧子。”亚伯拉罕.林肯曾经说过。虽然四个小时看起来是挺长的一段时间,然而它却可以帮助人们在剩余的两个小时内更加顺利和省力地砍掉树木。很明显,充分的准备工作可以提高砍树的效率。
这句话目的在于高速我们充分准备的重要性。确实,没有人可以否认充分准备在我们追求成功过程中的重要性。充分准备可以使我们更加顺利和快速地达成目标、实现梦想。我们做的准备越多,我们就更有可能变得自信、减少失败的风险并且抓住稍纵即逝的机会。举个例子,当毕业生在找工作的时候,正是那些做了充分准备的人才可以超越其他的候选人并且最终赢得工作机会。
因此,我们任何时候都不能忽略充分准备的重要性。并且,在我们采取任何行动之前,我们都应该设定合适的目标,展开充分的调查并且制定详细的计划。本杰明.富兰克林也曾经说过:“成功孕育于准备当中。”
商业话题类
这类话题包括电子商务、汽车、饮食、境外旅游行业的发展。这对题目要对发展的原因、根源进行分析。
2014年12月英语四六级作文预测范文三:经济与行业发展,商业话题类
From the bar chart given above, we can observe that the number of people traveling abroad experienced some changes in China during the past several years. From 1999 to 2000, the number of Chinese people traveling abroad increased rapidly from 7.5 million to 10 million, and then to 12.1 million in 2001.
The bar chart reveals that people in mounting numbers are going to travel abroad. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the development of the overseas tourism industry, which encourages a sudden emergence of travel agencies that can provide customers with convenient overseas tourism services. Additionally, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, a considerable number of Chinese people can afford the once-deemed-expensive traveling expenses. Last but not least, as there exists huge difference in cultures, customs and landscapes between China and overseas countries, quite a few people hold that overseas traveling is not only a perfect way to relax oneself, but also a good chance to enrich their knowledge and expand their horizons.
By observing the trend in the past, we may forecast that the growth tendency will continue. However,overseas tourism is also a highly variable industry which is vulnerable to seasons and climates, international political situation,fluctuations in exchange. (226 words)
参考译文:
如图所示,我们可以看到中国出国旅游的人数在过去几年经历了一些变化。从1999年到2000年,出国旅游的人数从750万快速地增长到1000万,然后又快速地增长到2001年的1210万。
这幅柱状图揭示了越来越多的人去海外旅游。到底是什么导致了这个现象?理由可以罗列如下:政府发布了一些优惠政策来推进境外旅游行业的发展,这促使很多旅行社一夜之间就冒出来了,这些旅行社为消费者提供了便利的境外旅游服务。其次,随着财务状况和购买力的提升,相当多的中国人可以承当曾经被视为昂贵的出国旅游费用。最后,因为中国和海外国家在文化、习俗和风景上存在很大的差异,相当多的人都认为海外旅游不仅仅是放松自己的完美方式,也是一个丰富知识和拓宽视野的好机会。
通过观察过去的趋势,我们也许可以预测这种增长的趋势会继续下去。然而,境外旅游也是一个高度变化的行业,它很容易受到季节和气候、国际政治局势以及汇率波动的影响。
网络科技话题
这类话题近几年考的比较多。去年四级真题中全部都是网络话题。今年考的可能性可能相对小一些,但是同学们也要在自己脑中储备一篇范文以备不时之需。
2014年12月英语四六级作文预测范文五:网络科技类
The bar chart given above reflects that the number of readers choosing paper book or electronic books experienced some changes during the past four years. The number of paper book readers decreased slowly from 10 million in 2010 to 8 million in 2013. However, during the same period, the number of electronic book readers increased steadily from 8 million to 12 million.
We learn from the bar chart that people in mounting numbers would like to choose electronic books while less people like paper books. What might account for this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, with the widespread availability of electronic devices such as smartphones,tablet PC and Electronic Reader,it is much easier for electronic books to be applied and popularized. Secondly, compared with paper books, electronic books are characterized by convenience in terms of carrying and saving spaces. Furthermore, the costs of purchasing and downloading electronic books are lower that of paper books, which enables readers to save a great deal of money. Last but not least, electronic books sometimes stand for high fashion and efficiency.
Whether electronic books will totally replace paper books one day still seems to be uncertain. However, no matter what kind of books will vanish, the habit of reading books should not be eliminated. (218 words)
参考译文:
这幅所给的'柱状图反应了纸质图书和电子版图书的阅读者的数量在过去的四年发生了一些变化。纸质书籍的读者的数量从2010年的1000万缓慢下降到2013年的800万。而相反的是,电子书读者的数量从800万稳定增加到1200万。
我们从这幅柱状图中得知,越来越多的人愿意选择电子书而越来越少得人喜欢纸质书。有什么可以解释这个现象?理由可以罗列如下:首先,随着诸如智能手机、平板电脑、电子阅读身背这样的电子产品的广泛普及,电子书的使用和传播变得相对容易。其次,相比纸质书而言,电子书的携带更加方便,也更加节省空间。再者,购买或下载电子书的成本比购买书籍要低得多,这可以为读者省下一大笔钱。最后,电子书似乎也是一种时尚和高效的象征。
是否电子书会在某天彻底取代纸质书不得而知。然而,不管哪种书会消失,阅读的习惯是不能消失的。
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay entitled OnVolunteering activities.You should write at least 120words following the outline given below:
1、越来越多的人从事志愿者工作
2、志愿者工作的社会意义
3、作为大学生,应该怎么做
范文:
In recent years,the volunteering spirit has spread among the Chinese people,especially amongyoungsters.According to a survey,in 2008,there were about 1,700,000 volunteers whooffered service for Olympic Games. Actually,an increasing number of people become volunteersevery year in China.
Volunteering actions are of tremendous benefits to both those in need and the society.OlympicGames are a good example.As is known to all, volunteers played an active role in BeijingOlympic Games.Without them,it would be a tough task to hold this un-precedent OlympicGames.Therefore, we can say that it was those volunteers who ensured the success of thesegames.
As modern college students,we should get actively involved in volunteering activities.Byparticipating,we can learn how to work well in a team,how to improve our interpersonal skillsand organizational ability. Undoubtedly,all of these are critical for our person growth.So,weshould take this chance to learn and to grow.
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
一、图画写作第一步:看图构思,明确立意
纵然卡通图画或者图表是千变万化的,但是其基本特征却是相似的;图画的立意尽管不尽相同,但一定是从图画得出来的。所以,文都郭老师建议大家:准确把握“图画特点”,明确其背后隐藏的深刻含义或寓意。
所有图画的特点可以从以下四个方面去总结:
1、中心事物(可以是人,也可以是物);
2、中心事物所处的状态或所处环境;
3、中心事物的动作;
4、动作的结果。
由此,考生在看完图画后,应该明确四个问题:
1.图上画了什么主要人物或事物
2.他或它处于什么状态或环境下
3.他做了什么事或者它表现了什么样的状态
4.他或它所做的事造成了什么结果
二、图画写作第二步:谋篇布局,三段写作
在看明白图画的立意后,就要可以开始着手写作了。任何应试作文的写作都应从谋篇布局开始,也就是确定文章的整体结构,思考文章分几段、各段该怎么写。建议我们把看图议论文写成三个段落:第一段描述图画,第二段解释寓意,第三段解决方案或我的观点。
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
对比选择型
When it comes to ____ ,different people hold different views .
Some contend that____. For one thing,____ .For another,___ . In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ____,They point out that____ .Another instance often cited is that____ .
It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments .It’s advisable to ______.
讨论观点类
(1) 模版1
Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly believe that ___________.For another,_____________.Just think of________,who/which_______.
Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.
(2)模版2
In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.
The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.In addition,_______.Finally,______________.
Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.
(3)模版3
Nowadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging from __________to_____________.
The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On the one hand,_________.On the other hand,__________.
To conclude,____________are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may________.However,one point should be kept in mind that we should make sensible use,always being a master instead of slaving of them.
解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).
说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的.优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)
现象解释型
Recently, ____What amazes us most is_____.It is true that _____. There are many reasons explaining ______.The main reason is_____ ,What is more, _____,Thirdly, _____.As a result, _____.
Considering all these, _____.For one thing, ____For another, ____.In conclusion, ____.
图表作文框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
1. 如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写,
2. 出现这种现象的原因是
3. 为了改变这种状况,我认为。
Due Attention Should Be Given to Spelling
点评:
此次的作文主题与以往四级考试有所不同。以往主题主要关注学生的生活、就业、社会问题等,而此次作文主题落脚点与学生的学习本身有关。议论英语学习中忽视单词拼写的问题,这样的主题更好地体现出了英语学习目的与英语考试目的的结合,使考生切身体会到英语学习当中词语拼写的重要性。
这样的作文其实对考生本身来说难度并不大,因为考生自己在英语学习的过程中必然会忽视词汇的拼写,加之日常生活中文字的电子处理手段的日益增多,自动纠错功能更是会让考生不经意间就失去了单词拼写的感觉。因此,对于这样的文章,考生可以从自己的切身体会出发,分析自己在日常的学习中有无此类现象以及产生此类现象的原因,进行简单的构思从而把整篇文章整理出来。
此次的作文还是一篇小型的议论文。按照四级作文的格式要求,第一段我们还是总起说明现在在学生中间存在着忽视英语单词拼写的现象,这种现象给学生的写作带来了很大的问题和影响从而引起了学校和老师的担忧。
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
自训练解题技巧。
试卷主要变化——出现三种新题型
根据全国大学英语四六级考试委员会做出的说明,调整后的试卷取消了完形填空题,出现了单词及词组听写、长篇阅读、段落翻译三种新题型。
听力理解部分,原复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写,短文长度及难度不变,要求考生在听懂短文的基础上,用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组,共10题。短文播放三遍。
阅读理解部分新增长篇阅读。原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解,篇章长度和难度不变。篇章后附有10个句子,每句一题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落,要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两题,有的段落可能不对应任何一题。
而在翻译部分,原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英,分值由原来的文化、经济、社会发展等。四级长度为140-160个汉字,六级长度为180-200个汉字。
改革趋势——注重综合能力与国际考试接轨
此次调整,考试委员会还公布了四六级样卷各一套。很多人看了改革方案及样卷后,就发现此次试卷的考查方式与雅思接近,在内容上对考生的能力要求也更高。
改革之前,四六级写作话题简单、写作字数要求少,有时也会给出提纲。难度最多相当于雅思的Task1和研考小作文水平,略高于高考英语写作。改革之后,四级样题中出现了图画式作文,给出的漫画说明也是英文的。写作既要求描述图画,还要给出观点。
应对策略——针对题型积累、总结、训练
从样卷看,四六级考试调整后虽然取消了完形填空,但整体难度有所增加,尤其是翻译部分,其次是阅读和听力。整体更注重考查考生的积累和应用能力。对考生最大挑战依然是时间控制,尤其是阅读部分。
从样卷看,听力新题型单词及词组听写,两张试卷并没有明显的难度界限,四级出现了比较难的词,而六级也出现了比较老且原始的词汇。如果考生长期忽视听写和拼写必然会导致失分率的增加。因此,在每次做完听力题目之后,考生要尽量保证题目选项和对应原文中全部单词短语会拼写。
长篇阅读像雅思阅读中的“段落信息匹配题”。在词汇基础基本保证的情况下,考生要掌握一些阅读技巧。比如,特殊信号词汇在段落和题目中的对应,例如数字、大写、特殊符号;段落首句作为重点信息处理;特别关注段落衔接句等。当然,大量训练不可少。
对段落翻译,针对其考察的内容,考生要有意识地积累和背诵一些和中国节日、历史事件、经济和社会发展相关的词汇。大家可以关注以反映中国社会为主的一些英文杂志和报纸,例如中国日报及其网站。这份报纸的大部分内容确实超越了考生的实际水平,但考生可以学习一些涉及日常生活的词语。每天看看网站中的头条新闻,配合中文新闻的背景,就可以学到很多表达。
总之,面对四六级题型的改革,大家要以不变应万变,科学分析新题型的考察方式及重点,合理规划自己的复习策略。相信只要大家努力,就一定会收获胜利。
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
Free admissions to museums
1、越来越多的博物馆现在免费向公众开放,目的是。
2、有的人认为这样做会带来一些问题。
3、在我看来。
本次四级考试作文题目较为简单,而且对于考生来说较为熟悉,与20xx年1月的四级考试的作文题目大学校园能否向游人开放极其类似,表面上属于社会类话题,实际上属于社会热点现象,但是从深层次分析,依然与我们大学生有密切关系,话题难度不大。进一步体现了作文题目的校园性与社会性的有机结合,还是侧重对于考生基本功的考查和测试。下面就题材和体裁两方面进行点评。
具体来说,首先在题材上,没有违背四级考试常考的与大学生生活相关,兼顾社会热点的原则,也在我们点点英语四级教学团队的授课范围之中,尤其是我们在临考前给出的冲刺预测作文中的句型和短语全部可以用在本次作文中,但又体现了细微变化,从上次四级考试的.关注白色污染,到这次的关注博物馆免费开放来看,命题重点悄悄的由原来侧重于校园中的学习类话题和校园中的学生的课余娱乐方面的话题向与大学生的社会生活有关的话题转移,这个话题对于广大考生来说并不陌生,当代大学生几乎都有去过博物馆的经历,肯定对于本话题有话可说,但是是否能顺利完成,依然取决于考生平时对英语中各类表达的积累和熟练程度,这比押题来得更重要,更有价值,这一点值得未来的考生注意。
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
文明风尚
Directions:Understanding is a drop of golden sun, is wellspring of life, and is a bridge between manand the soul of man. Understanding is tolerance, is a kind of self?restraint. The world needs understanding.
Write an essay which should cover:
1) describing the drawing below,
2) stating its main idea, and
3) giving your comment
【参考范文】
The human being differs from the wild beast in that the latter is liable to have a hostileview of others and interact in an unreasonable and aggressive manner. Primitive humansmight have acted in such fashion, but civilized humans should cultivate more appropriatebehaviors.
In the drawing above, a man carrying a large load accidentally steps on a woman's foot.Given that he gracefully apologizes, the woman both accepts his apology and assures him notto worry.
The man and woman depicted interact with each other in a courteous and compassionatemanner. The woman understands the man did not intentionally step on her foot, andtherefore whether or not she is in pain, she does not attack or blame him. Because she is ableto view the situation from his perspective, conflict is diverted. Mutual understanding such asthis is a fundamental aspect of civilized society.
Some people tend to think the worst of others and become angry over even the smallest ofmatters, regardless of how their own actions are disturbing in turn. Such intolerance onlyleads to more conflict. Disrespecting or mistreating people not only inflicts pain upon others,but can also harm one's own conscience and attitude.
Having compassion for others is an important facet of social intercourse. Once one strivesto understand the experience and perspective of another, one can avoid much trouble andconflict, thus making life more peaceful and just for all.
人生的选择
Directions:Study the following picture carefully and write anessay in which you should
1) describe the picture,
2) interpret its meaning, and
3) point out its implications in our life.
【参考范文】
This simple picture represents a situation that every person must face: when approaching ajunction, which direction should one choose?
Most viewers can empathize with the sense of hesitation and uncertainty embodied insuch an image. Without exception, everyone has to make choices in life, whether they concernschool, career, or love. While some choices are simple, one cannot avoid the task of makingdifficult decisions.
Choices are often directly related to one's happiness. University students,for example, facea hard and crucial decision upon graduating. Many students have difficulty deciding whether tocontinue studying or begin developing a career. Every individual is different, and one must takethe factors of one's personal life into consideration. In addition to an awareness of specificcircumstances, however, making the right choice also depends on correct appraisal of oneself.
In order to choose correctly, therefore, one must be both realistic and self aware.Furthermore, once having made a decision, one should seriously accept and pursue the pathone has chosen, and strive towards the realization of one's goal with spirit.
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
1、首先要说的就是单词了,我相信大家都应该知道单词的重要性,只有认识了单词,在阅读,听力,写作中你才能明白文章的意思。
2、其次要说的就是阅读了,在我个人看来,阅读还是需要多做题来找找感觉的,一般来说,多练题还是很有帮助的。
正确的阅读方法就是“五步阅读法”:
第一步,扫描题干抓关键。
即首先看选项,划出题干中的的关键词。题干关键词包括:数字、人名地名、专有名词、引号里的词语等等。
第二步,快速浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意标重点。
即快速浏览文章。在快速浏览文章的时候,不需要每一个单词和句子都读得懂,没有时间也没有这个必要。在第二步的过程中,考生们所要做的就是首先弄清楚这篇文章的中心思想是什么;其次,用笔在试卷上面标记出考试要考的重点。那么很多考生就会问,如何把握文章的主旨大意,如何标记文章的重点呢?
首先,把握文章的主旨大意。
要解决这个问题,需要分两步走。第一步,仔细阅读文章的首末段的首末句。因为英语文章段落结构上面我已经讲过。此外,西方人说话向来喜欢开门见山。所以英语文章段落70%都是一上来交待作者的写作目的或意图。第二步,要仔细阅读其他个段落的首句。然后把这两步综合起来,英语文章的主旨大意就可以把握住。其次,如何标注文章的重点。
第三步,定位原文解剖句子。
就是在读完一遍文章的基础上,再看一遍问题。带着题干中的关键词迅速回原文定位,即找出这个问题出现在原文的第几段第几行。需要注意的一点,四级出题顺序由于是高度一致,所以一定要在文章当中找到出处。许多考生由于找不到出处,只能是凭第一遍的印象去猜答案,很显然做题准确性一定不高。
第四步,比较选项定答案。
在读懂文章句子的基础上,然后再次回到问题上来。看一下ABCD四个选项哪一个于原文中的意思是相对应的。当然在这个比较筛选过程中,很多同学往往会排除一到两个选项,剩下的两个选项就处于犹豫阶段,自己很难取舍。这在下面的如何提高做题准确率中讲到。
第五步,主旨态度最后做。
所谓主旨态度最后做就是,如果在五个问题中,第一个问题就问你,文章的中心思想、作者的写作意图或者做这些这篇文章的态度是什么。这时候考生可以先放过去。因为考生阅读第一遍文章的时候,只是掌握住文章粗枝大叶,这时候对文章还没有形成一个比较全面地了解。因此可以先放过去先做其他四个问题,待做完其他四个问题的时候再去作主旨题或是态度题,这样准确率就比较高一些。千万不要小看这一变化。这类题目作对的正确与否有可能直接决定着其他四个选项的正确率。
3、其次要说的就是听力其实听力是所有题型中能够快速提升的。每天听那么两三篇四级听力,久而久之,做题也会越来越顺手。
4、最后要说的就是写作和翻译问题,一般来说,这两项都是需要单词的积累的,当然写作还可以记一些模板也是很有帮助。
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Online Games. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)现在有一些大学生沉迷于网络游戏,家长和学校对此忧心忡忡
2)但有人认为网络游戏并不是一无是处
3)你对此的看法是……
【思路点拨】
本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出对于某问题的一种反面看法,提纲第2点指出对于该问题的正面看法,提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该问题的看法,由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。
根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:指出大学生沉迷于网络游戏的问题,阐述家长和老师对该问题的否定态度和他们的担忧;指出一些人对待网络游戏的肯定态度,并阐述网络游戏的好处;表明“我”对网络游戏的看法。
【参考范文】
Online Games
As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students. Many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games. But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected. This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents.
However, some others argue that online games are not always harmful. They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly. Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science. More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly.
From my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a clever way. When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once. But if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
Job hunting has always been a headache for college students. Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not. Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation.
The reasons for this phenomenon are various. On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities eolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market. On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country.
I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures. First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need. Second, students’ attitude towards employment should be changed. They should go to small cities and country. There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge. In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be improved.
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更
2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂
3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)
4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉
nsume v. 消耗,耗尽
6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的
7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃
8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出
9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略
10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片
11.bacteria n. 细菌
12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔
13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排
14.candidate n. 候选人
15.campus n. 校园
16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的
17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换
18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递
19.transplant v. 移植
20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具
21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变
22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化
23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见
24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子
25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心
26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的
27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的
28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的
29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)
30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的
31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进
32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的
33.boundary n. 分界线,边界
34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)
35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目
36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的
37.vain n. 徒劳,白费
38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的
39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的
40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分
41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因
42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精
43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求
44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏
45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准
46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励
47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到
48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行
work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络
50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流
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51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的
52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹
53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨
54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛
55.wax n. 蜡
56.weave v. 织,编
57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持
61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂
62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的
63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会
64. battery n. 电池(组)
65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏
66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物
67. career n. 生涯,职业
68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管
69. vertical a. 垂直的
70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激
71. obscure a. 阴暗,模 糊
72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度
73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的
74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的
75. petrol n. 汽油
76. petroleum n. 石油
77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁
78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽
79. decent a. 像样的,体面的
80. route n. 路;路线;航线
81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟
82. sake n. 缘故,理由
83. satellite n. 卫星
84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度
85. temple n. 庙宇
86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,
87. tend vi.易于,趋向
88. tendency n.趋向,趋势
89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端
90. undergo v. 经历,遭受
91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的
92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳
93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应
94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉
95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的'
96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉
97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的
98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器
99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的
100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学
下一页更多有关“英语四级考试单词汇总”的内容
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
Charity is of utmost importance to us humans. While following a spate of scandals, some individuals and institutions involved in this field have encountered criticism in recent months.
There are several reasons for this phenomenon. Above all, compared with those of developed countries, the charity awareness in our country is backward. Some people equal charity with donation, and therefore they believe that charity is the rich’s responsibility and has nothing to do with the middle-class and the poor. The second thing that must be taken into consideration is that a number of individuals and charitable organizations lack a sense of social responsibility, which results in the declining social credibility.
For my part, I believe the following steps can address this situation. Firstly, people’s awareness of how profound influence charity can bring to our society should be heightened. Secondly, rigorous supervision must be carried out by the administrations involved, so that the charity activities will become more transparent.
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Private School?You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1.当前,社会上有很多私立学校和培训学校;
2.私立学校的利与弊
3.你的看法
范文:
It can be noticed that a large number of private schools or training organizations become a new landscape in education.When you read newspapers, when you watch TV, when you walk on the road,you will inevitably see lots of advertisements about private schools.There are private schools mainly dealing with foreign languages,computers,music and sports.
However,is it a good or bad thing to have so many private schools? As a coin has two sides,so are the private schools.On the one hand,private schools can meet the special needs of the society or the particular requirements of people.On the other hand, they often bring people extra burden because of comparison and competition.
When asked to decide whether we should have a society without private schools or a society with private schools,I will not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.Although attending a training course will result in the extra cost or burden,it is of tremendous merits in preparing my work and cultivating my skills.
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
Directions:
Write a composition entitled On Online Chatting.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.
1.网上聊天越来越流行;
2.有人反对它,有人赞同;
3.我的看法。
On Online Chatting
With the development of IT,online chatting is becoming increasingly popular with many people.
However,people's opinions about it vary from person to person.Some think that it has more problems than benefits.First,it is a waste of time,energy and money as it doesn't produce any useful information and products.Second,it is misleadjng to its users because cyberspace is actually an imaginary space where things are unreal or fictional.
But the advocates of online chatting support it because it is another way of recreation which is both exciting and relaxing. Besides,it helps them release their emotions and worries freely and safely.To them,it is very useful and wonderful.
As far as I am concerned,whether online chatting is good or bad depends on the person who does it.So long as we can keep ourselves under good control,we can use it scientifically and properly and curb its bad effects to the greatest extent.(159 words)
网上聊天
随着信息技术行业的发展,网上聊天日益变得流行起来。
然而,每个人对此所持观点都不同。有些人认为它所带来的问题多于它所产生的利益。首先,网上聊天浪费时间、精力和钱财,因为它并不能创造出任何有用的'信息与产品。其次,它误导了用户,因为网络空间其实是一个想象的空间,在那儿事物都是不真实的或虚构的。
但网上聊天的拥护者们支持它是因为这是一种既剌激又放松的娱乐方式。此外,它有助于人们肆意地、安全地释放他们的情感和忧虑。对他们而言,这非常有用,十分美妙。
我认为,上网聊天的利弊取决于网络用户。只要我们能控制自己,就能科学、合理地使用网络,最大限度地遏制其消极影响。
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
选题意义:
这个题目属于社会类话题,但是与大学生的生活密切相关,应该在预料之中,充满着时代气息。从结构和语言表达上来说,难度不大。本次作文的选题是非常具有现实意义和教育意义的。首先本次选题能与时俱进,20xx年6月1日国家颁布了限塑令,能紧跟时代形势。其次,看上去是一个社会性的话题,其实仔细分析一下,与大学生的.生活也是密切相关的,每个大学生都有用一次性塑料袋的经历,无论是在学校食堂还是在超市,这样就使得大学生有亲身经历,有话可说。
文章结构:
本次题目依然采取了三段式的结构,有描写现象阐释问题说明意义。这个结构并不困难,在辅导班中都对每个段落结构,比如说描写现象、阐述问题、说明意义、发表评论等都进行了逐个讲解,并给出了具体的独家的闪光句型。同时这篇作文与08年6月份的四级作文有类似之处,上一次作文也是三段式:呈现娱乐活动的多种多样娱乐活动的正反分析自己的看法。在描述现象和阐述看法和意义的段落几乎是相同的,这再一次说明了研读真题的重要性,也正是我们点点英语四六级教研团队所一贯倡导的真题至上原则,而且要对真题超精解,提炼出规律性的东西,这对未来参加考试的考生有很强的借鉴意义。
▲ 英语四级学习计划 ▼
系动词
系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
说明:
有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语,例如:
He fell ill yesterday.
他昨天病了。(fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况。)
He fell off the ladder.
他从梯子上摔下来。fell是实义动词,单独作谓语。
1)状态系动词
用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:
He is a teacher.他是一名教师。(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)
2)持续系动词
用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:
He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。
This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜。
3)表像系动词
用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 例如:
He looks tired. 他看起来很累。
He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心。
4)感官系动词
感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如:
This kind of cloth feels very soft.
这种布手感很软。
This flower smells very sweet.
这朵花闻起来很香。
5)变化系动词
这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.
例如:
He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了。
She grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了。
6)终止系动词
表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove, trun out, 表达"证实","变成"之意,例如:
The rumor proved false.这谣言证实有假。
The search proved difficult.搜查证实很难。
His plan turned out a success. 他的计划终于成功了。(turn out表终止性结果)
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